[Nuclear Attack Preparedness Procedures: Survive to Fight]

Year Published: 1968

Format: 16mm

Description: "Nuclear Attack Preparedness Procedures: Survive to Fight" is a 1968 US Air Force training film dramatizes activities at an Air Force Base following a nuclear attack. As a siren blares, pilots are shown being taken to their aircraft (mark 00:40) while command post operations unfold. An eerie silence follows until a "nuclear flash" fills the screen at mark 02:24 and a fiery mushroom cloud races upward. The narrator explains the sheltered command post personnel review the status of their base and its operational capability, including assessing and reporting damage (mark 03:55), dispatching vehicles, clearing runways, and abandoning some buildings. A flashback series starting at mark 05:18 details some of the work involved in preparing a base for just such a nuclear attack before returning to some of the organized chaos of the exercise near mark 07:00. Medical personnel assist in exposure control and treat patients (mark 10:05) and upon an assessment of radiation, begin radioactive fallout procedures (mark 12:18). Emergency base operations unfold including an order for ramp wash down at mark 15:45 and aircraft return to base before again heading to the skies at mark 21:43. The aircraft featured appear to be F-101B interceptors. The McDonnell F-101 Voodoo was a supersonic jet fighter which served the United States Air Force (USAF) and the Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF). We haven't been able to determine where these particular aircraft were based -- one tail number appears to be O-7-442 and that should be a great clue! Initially designed by McDonnell Aircraft as a long-range bomber escort (known as a penetration fighter) for the Strategic Air Command (SAC), the Voodoo was instead developed as a nuclear-armed fighter-bomber for the Tactical Air Command (TAC), and as a photo reconnaissance aircraft based on the same airframe. An F-101A set a number of world speed records for jet powered aircraft, including fastest airspeed, attaining 1,207.6 miles (1,943.4 km) per hour on 12 December 1957. They operated in the reconnaissance role until 1979. Delays in the 1954 interceptor project led to demands for an interim interceptor aircraft design, a role that was eventually won by the B model of the Voodoo. This required extensive modifications to add a large radar to the nose of the aircraft, a second crewmember to operate it, and a new weapons bay using a rotating door that kept its four AIM-4 Falcon missiles or two AIR-2 Genie rockets hidden within the airframe until it was time to be fired. The F-101B entered service with Air Defense Command in 1959 and the Royal Canadian Air Force in 1961. US examples were handed off to the Air National Guard where they served until 1982. Canadian examples remained in service until 1984.

Complete Record:

Transcription

[Music] [Music] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] man post time 20:34 hours status of base unknown ETA fallout we're working a little shelter comm checks out his command post brings in control centers orders break cover look at base deployed damage assessment teams deploy casualty assessment team casualty and damage assessment teams deployed to provide command post with an evaluation of total based conditional instructions or to assess and report especially report you call us because if you don't feel well you tape up tight assassin report and no umbrellas when it starts to rain we'll let you know command post 20 36 hours do reports aircraft successfully dispersed at 20 18 hours two aircraft detached on bomb damage assessment mission US security reports three players with son of a weapon storage one major ruptured gas lines in hangar two fires in BOQ block one blast damage at base common heavy vehicle repair shop medical control center reports casualties vicinity base headquarters 1 first aid man detached team proceeding north with assessment civil engineers control reports heavy damage among forward equipment equipment at West dispersal point needed urgently transportation dispatches one vehicle with four drivers to West dispersal with instructions to use the runway there's one more thing we know ETA fallout 20 50 to 20 55 hours anyone leaving shelter is so advised 20 minutes to go once it was weeks 20 weeks and just as urgent expedient shelter needed to be found made or assembled out of base resources disaster preparedness planning board survey secured a jet engine test cell with a protection factor of 50 and 3 unused ammo bunkers with an average protection factor of 500 they were good but they were only a start more shelter was needed and more dispersal not only dispersal but better proximity to emergency war operations work area for trips of 5 minutes in radiation is 20 minutes worked lost not delay lost in 20 minutes you can arm an airplane more shelters were needed and the only expedient materials at hand were quantities of disused containers and perforated steel plane they met the basic requirement they would house men and support a covering of sand at the shelter sites ground was leveled and the containers were ranged up into a shelter nucleus simple wooden arches were prepared to support the PSP the enclosures were then sandbagged this is expedient shelter a few feet of sand to cut a lot of radiation to keep a unit on the board when its turn comes to move eight shelters of this kind were completed from base resources by then we were in DEFCON four 2045 our status a face battle hit and burning fire chief reports BOQ fire spreading out of control in two adjacent quarters new fires reported entire storage and in grass near medical bunker generator civil engineer reports control tower unstable and hazardous live electric power lines grounding near locks tank command post request information on progress of runway clearing sweeper reports occasional debris beyond his capacity waiting for tractor currently clearing overturned vehicle from taxiway but the debris be cleared by hand yes workforce dispatch to assist in communications control specialists are dispatched to assess and recover blast damage at base comm with two more to be dropped off to neutralize power lines at locked storage civil engineer reports all survived equipment in from dispersal and man all priority demands being met equipment status picture complete fire picture still developing all units concentrated in weapons storage area except to unit detached to medical bunker on orders from command post work force removing tires from storage with orders to abandon the building work force standing by with extinguishers at hangar 2 during emergency stoppage of gas leaks detachment at medical bunker reports grass fire extinguished with no damage to generate requests orders two pieces of equipment tear storage or weapons DEFCON three base personnel had been recalled and the base disaster preparedness plan put into effect as the Disaster Response Team was being formed the base was being hardened for battle [Music] [Music] 20:47 hours medical personnel report to a hospital shelter to treat casuals medical control advisors command post 23 recoverable cases received more information coming in from field sorting teams in the field [Applause] non-medical personnel organizing dispatch of casualties to hospital report 20 more recoverable wounded on the way six non recoverable casualties four terminal care and second priority transportation for dead and about 30 men for first aid and return to duty medical control relays the information command post technology initial recovery almost complete all casualties accounted for priority fires out or in final control abandoned fires stable and offering no new friend loss of Tower anticipated and emergency plans in effect blast damage at base come not immediately recoverable but emergency comm installed and priority is established 20 59 hours fire chief reports new casualties and collapse of tire storage building do reports one aircraft coming back with fire warning light shelter monitor reports radiation it's here upon detection of radiation fallout procedures described in a FM 350 5-1 will immediately be observed no personnel will leave shelter without orders of the controlling agency so went the briefing a shelter teams were formed and familiarized with checklists at the same time supplies and equipment were being installed and checked into shelters medical supplies water sanitation equipment forms and displays were set up as communications were installed and tested exposure control stations were equipped dosage forms accumulated dosage charts and rady accents also tested generators and blowers had been checked out regularly on a weekly basis this was their final test the fuel was topped off we were through DEFCON 2 time 21:10 hours radiation 40 roentgens per hour fire chief reports priority missions accomplished our storage casualties dispatched hospital fire crash crews on standby for returning aircraft on emergency landing medical control center confirms fire casualties received of hospital command post request dosage report on personnel involved [Applause] time 2127 hours radiation 370 roentgens per hour inside a closed vehicle cut by half inside the hospital less than one roentgen per hour at maintenance control less than one red penny per hour at security and calm less than one roentgen per hour in the command post the recovered pilot is decom and given a dosage status returning fire crashed proved with an average accumulated dose of 90 rad are rotated the bottom priority for future duty Judy comes at 2200 hours when base commander orders ramp wash down radiation peaked at 21 50 hours current level in roentgens per hour is 630 in center of wash area 160 20 to 20 hours base reported operational and able to recover aircraft division says get with it recover and report estimated time to launch assess and report your capability to refit aircraft from air battle damage also advise estimated duration of air battle capability this morning base capability under fallout was only an estimate but it was based on studying in Everett and the test was faced with confidence it was DEFCON 1 aircraft were readied accordingly [Music] [Music] by afternoon shelters were man and functioning as a coordinated group [Music] [Applause] attack warning came at 20:15 hours [Music] no more planning no more preparation this was it twenty to thirty hours [Music] the birds drop in through 400 roentgens per hour [Music] [Applause] first rotation maintenance personnel given 30 minutes state time for an average predicted dose of 58 rad for the mission [Applause] [Applause] tired 23:05 hours maintenance control reports second rotation personnel dispatched first rotation personnel coming in average predicted dose to complete turnaround 62 rad predicted dosages for first rotation personnel are converted to actual reported to command for DM request six specialists for an estimated hours work on engines of recovered defective airplane maintenance control reports for specialists with minimal doses could they accomplish the work with non specialist assistance they could for vehicle maintenance personnel dispatched a hangar 2 to assist aircraft engine specialists laden is control reports turnaround proceeding on schedule command post prepares to advise de visual communications control reports loss of emergency comm to specialists now investigating trouble is reported recoverable assistance of two more specialists requested could one do the job yes but one specialist dispatched estimated travel here in 15 minutes maximum state I'm thirty division advised by comm relay of group readiness reply stand by for launch firefighters control reports shelter intensity high five men showing signs of radiation sickness three of them segregated with nausea all dosage levels rising faster than anticipated request permission to go outside and wash down the roof permission denied firefighters ordered evacuated to maintenance bunker manpower pool personnel given 20 minutes stay time to assist [Music] [Applause] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] time twenty three forty hours fourth hour of apparition from shelter command post reports launch accomplished no replacements for radiation casualties anticipated immediately the base is ready for further horrors [Music]


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