AV Geeks 16mm Lunch 9-13-2024

e e is is is wow uh that was a gem from the uh National Archives and I don't know the actual title of it and the title was clipped at the beginning um and so that was uh fascinating I love that style of Animation that kind of low frame rate but visually kind of interesting um you know teens uh early 20th century a lot of repeating Loops pretty pretty great stuff and yes Jeremy thank you for donating for the anthropomorphic sugar cube yes I the that whole thing of the sugar cube jumping out of the Sugar Bowl and running off the table was pretty great I'm skip Alzheimer welcome to the a Geeks lunchtime streaming show where we watch old 16mm films even though that originated on 35 so I hope you don't mind hope you're not a stickler um let's learn about some mammals enjoy [Music] the cat is a familiar animal what does a cat have in common with a giraffe or a bat or a dolphin while these animals look very different they all have something in common they are all mammals as a group mammals have certain physical characteristics which they share with other animals all mammals have backbones and so belong to the large group of animals called vertebrates this group also includes the reptils amphibians fish and birds all mammals are warm blooded vertebrates being warm-blooded means that the internal body temperature of a mammal remains about the same no matter what the temperature is of the surrounding air or the surrounding water In The Heat Of Summer or in the cold of winter this skunk has almost the same internal body temperature another characteristic that mammals share with other vertebrates is that they breathe air with lungs all mammals breathe air with lungs not only those that live on land like this woodchuck but even mammals that live in water like this dolphin a dolphin May remind us of the fish but it doesn't have gills it breathes air with lungs and must come to the surface for air from time to time or it would drown another characteristic of mammals is that they give birth to wellform living young this characteristic is also found among a few kinds of fish and reptiles but giving birth to well-formed living young is most characteristic of mammals baby mammals stay with their mothers a long time and require more parental care than other animals although most mammals give birth to live young there are two exceptions the Akida or spiny an eater lays an egg from which the young an eater hatches another rare egg laying mammal is the duckbill platypus that lives along streams in Australia so mammals share some characteristics with other vertebrates but there are two characteristics which mammals have and only mammals first mammals have some kind of hair one of the first things we notice about a cat and other mammals is the covering of hair sometimes we call it fur in some mammals the hair is called wool as on sheep the hair covering keeps the animal warm sometimes the hair has unusual markings or patterns as on this tiger and sometimes the pattern or color of the fur as on this Badger blends with the animal's background helping to protect it from enemies on some mammals the hair is not easy to see on a porcupine we see many hard sharp Quil quills but beneath the quills the porcupine like all mammals has hair some mammals such as elephants seem to have no hair but if we look closely at the adult we can see hair on the head often a mammal has more hair when it's young this baby elephant is covered with bristly hair but will lose most of it as it grows older some mammals such as dolphins have sparse hair when they're young but lose it as they grow older so mammals have some kind of hair and most of them have hair all their lives a second characteristic of all mammals is that they nurse their young mammals and only mammals feed their young in this way with milk from their own bodies the milk is produced in special glands called mamory glands and this is where mammals get their name some baby mammals nurse for only several days while others nurse for several weeks or longer because a young mammal depends on its mother for food it stays with the mother longer than most other animals do so we have seen two characteristics that mammals have they have hair and they nurse their young there are some special characteristics that only certain mammals have and mammals may be grouped according to these special characteristics this cat is a mammal that eats meat mammals that eat meat are called carnivores carnivore means meat eater and such a mammal has long sharp eye teeth used to tear the meat carnivores also have sharp claws used in Catching and Hing their prey other mammals are plant eaters and use their teeth in a different way some use them for gnawing their food mammals with gnawing teeth are the rodents the largest group of mammals this Antelope is a plant eater too but it uses its teeth to grind its food it belongs to another group of mammals the large plant eaters that have hooves mammals with hooves are called ulet the ulet include some of the most beautiful mammals as well as some of the largest hooves are well suited to supporting great weight and moving across hard ground the giraffe is one of the most unusual ulet the cow is one of the most common all the ulet have hooves and eat plant food this plant eater is a WABE a relative of the kangaroo wallabies and kangaroos belong to a group of Australian mammals with a very unusual characteristic they have pouches in which they carry their young mammals with pouches are called marsupiales when a WABE is Born the mother puts it into her pouch where the mamory glands are located the baby is carried in the pouch until it's old enough to get along by itself the chubby Little Koala bear is another marsupial of Australia the opossum is the only North American marsupial the marsupials are considered a very primitive group of mammals many of the most highly developed mammals are included in the primates another group among the prim Ates are many kinds of monkeys and the large Apes such as this chimpanzee it is one of the most intelligent of all the mammals scientists classify man with the primate group there are many other kinds of mammals which are grouped according to special characteristics this giant an heater belongs to a group of mammals that have no teeth it eats mostly termites and ants another an heater is the armadillo there are thousands of species of mammals with wide differences in appearance and habits but whether the animal lives on land like this rodent or flies in the air like these bats or lives in the water like these dolphins there are two questions we can ask to help us decide if it is a [Music] mammal does it have hair and does it nurse its young these are the two characteristics that all mammals share whenever we find animals that have hair and nurse their young we know they belong to the large group of vertebrates called [Music] mammals that's quaint um of course they went straight to the spiny an eaters and the um uh duck bill platypus those are of course the most fascinating like weird uh if I had a candidate for for animals that came from other planets those would be two of them uh the other one of course would be squids and octopi all right so behind me I have a film scanner hooked up and I went to the storage unit and so since I have seven storage units I went to the wrong one I mean there's three in one place there's three in one place and then there's one in another place so there's three different locations and I wrote down where the film was that I was looking for and I went and I was like oh no I'm at the wrong completely different location the other the location that I need to go to is like 3 miles away but I was like you know what I'm here and I know that I have a bunch of films here I'm just going to look and see if I can find it and sure enough I found it so here we go this is um this is a nutrition consumer and Supermarket enjoy [Music] during the making of This film we talked to many people to get their views about different aspects of nutrition and the supermarket oops um so I don't know if you can see over here the film just buildt up off the Reel and just popped off so uh I'm going to Let's watch this film about uh geography of New England and we'll go back I'll fix this [Music] these are the birkshire hills in Massachusetts part of the rugged beautiful country that is New England what is New England it is the most northeasterly portion of the United States the region is made up of Six States Maine New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts Conneticut and Rhode Island several mountain ranges called the Northeast Highlands give most of this region a rugged kind of terrain much of New England is a region of hills and forests and much of New England is covered with a shallow rocky soil but how did the region get its rocky soil in rough Highlands for the answer we must go back thousands of years to the period called The Ice Age much of North America including the New England region became covered by a great sheet of ice the ice sheet moved over the continent grinding off high points and piling up ridges and Hills then much later the ice slowly melted leaving its marks on many regions including New England some of the Rocks were Ground by the ice into pebbles and sand these were left as deposits of gravel gravel which is not good for farming but the glaciers also carried soil from the highlands and pushed it Into The Valleys the result was that much of the best Farmland in New England is found in the river valleys and lowlands there was another important effect of the glaciers on New England as the ice tumbled the land and rocks about it changed the courses of rivers and streams creating Rapids and waterfalls here was a source of energy energy that could be used to run Mills of different kinds from these early Mills many industries were developed today New England is still a region of many manufacturing cities That Grew From the mil towns on the rivers in addition to the effects of the glaciers New England has been greatly affected by the Sea The Sea made possible the development of shipping and fishing which led to the growth of Sea Coast towns and so New England is a region of many sea port cities and fishing towns it is a region of industrial centers originally built near water power and it is a region of many small farms which sell their products to the cities what do the Farms Produce on Rocky irregular land the crops that can be grown most easily are feed crops such as hay the land is also suitable for pasturage hay and pasture land support cows and so Dairy farming is the most common type of farming in New England on this dairy farm in New Hampshire we can meet a couple of New England Farmers Ralph Pike and his father they're getting in their main crop which is hay Jed Pike is used to hard work for farming has never been an easy job the growing of hay for dairy cattle is so common here that New England is often called the hay and dairy region of the Eastern United States at milking time on the Pike Farm the two youngest children help out Bob and Betty get the herd into the barn Ralph and his father do the milking using a milking machine milk and other dairy foods are among the most important products of New England Farms the areas devoted to Dairy farming are scattered throughout the Six States but there are other kinds of farms too in Connecticut in the Connecticut River Valley tobacco is grown in the shade of muslin covering tobacco is one of Connecticut's most valuable crops cranberries are another valuable New England crop most of the cranberries grow in Massachusetts along the coast the berries are harvested in the marshes near the sea one of New England's most important crops is potatoes they are grown in the fertile valleys of Northern New England one County in the Northeast portion of Maine is devoted almost entirely to the growing of potatoes some of us may not think of Timber as a crop but trees are another product of New England's soil in the forests of northern Maine for instance Timber is cut to be made into paper in the Mills of Southern New England although it is not a crop the Bedrock that lies under New England's soil is a useful resource of the Land There are many quaries in in Northern New England especially in Vermont the quaries of Vermont produce granite marble and slate some of the stone is sent to cities all over the United States some is used for building material in New England cities many of the largest New England cities are concentrated in the southern part of the region the area which has the densest population this population depends not only on the products of the land but also on the products and commerce of the sea Harbors such as Gloucester Massachusetts are centers of the fishing industry for 300 years fishermen of New England have made a living from the sea there are many kinds of fishing in the shallow Coastal Waters the boats come into Port when they have a full catch the sea food includes mackerel Herring Lobster and codfish the sea has made possible not only the fishing industry but it has also helped the development of the tourist industry visitors come to see the beauty of old Harbors such as Gloucester and they're attracted also to the historic Treasures of new England the State House of Massachusetts for instance and the Bunker Hill Monument to Heroes of the Revolution are some of the famous landmarks of the history of America for historic cities such as Boston the tourist industry is an important source of Revenue but Boston is even more important because it is a great business center and the leading Port of New England Boston is also a leading port for overseas trade articles manufactured in New England such as paper machinery and Hardware are exported among the Articles imported are bales of hides and Tanning materials the hides are tanned and made into leather leather such as this is used in the manufacturer of shoes the city of Boston has been making shoes since Colonial time and it is one of the important shoe cities in the United States other cities of New England developed Specialties too textiles such as cotton and silk electrical equipment and appliances aircraft engines rifles and other small arms and clocks and watches thousands of city workers Supply labor for New England's various Industries the workers include immigrants from many lands men such as Dominic rato Dominic is a lens grinder in the watch Factory he is one of the more recent immigrants who have found in Southern New England a land of opportunity in many ways his life is typical of New England industrial workers those who have skilled jobs in cities that specialize in light manufacturers rather than heavy industry from the factory he drives to his modest home on the outskirts of the Town yes Dominic and his family are another part of our story of New England he is one of the many kinds of people who make up New England's life the people who work in the big factories those who work in the quaries and in the forests those who make their living from the sea and those who farm the land the lives these people lead and the different kinds of work they do are closely related to the kind of region in which they live a region of Rocky rugged land bounded by the Sea the region of New England okay I think we got the nutrition thing working uh let's switch over there [Music] during the making of This film we talked to many people to get their views about different aspects of nutrition and the supermarket to begin with we asked people why supermarkets have become so important in our way of life and in my opinion I would think that for the vast majority of of all shoppers of all people really that what they really want uh is a convenience shopping by convenience shopping I would mean a convenient store to shop in but also products inside the store to make it more convenient for them it makes the job a lot easier to to to live to rather than uh go back to the good old days when we made all our own bread now it's nicer to go out and get a good quality quick processed food that takes care of those needs convenience yes but several people also told us they had reservations about the supermarket you think it's good for you just because it's in the supermarket do you many products you buy in the market are detrimental to your health they're not really nutritious in nature and um of the time the public is just uh ignorant to what's what they're eating and what's involved so they buy whatever the those shelves I think that you have to uh more or less think about what you're buying and uh if you have some knowledge of nutrition you can find very good products in the average Supermarket however there are of course many products that I wouldn't use because I don't feel that healthy but I think there are many and I've been feeding my family and do all of my market Marketing in a super market the object of shopping in the supermarket should be to get the nutrients we need proteins for growth and repairable the body carbohydrates for energy fats for insulation and energy and vitamins and minerals for normal growth and proper functioning of the body but there are so many thousands of products in the supermarket that selecting foods for the nutrients they give is difficult without some knowledge of which products to choose and which to eliminate for basic nutrition it helps to think of the four main food groups the meat group this group provides proteins fats Vitamin B and iron substitutes for meat are dried beans and peas and nuts the milk group milk and dairy products provide protein essential fats vitamins a b and d and minerals such as [Music] calcium the cereal and bread group in which grains such as corn rice and wheat are used to make breads cereals noodles crackers and cookies rice dishes and even popcorn this group provides carbohydrates Vitamin B and iron the vegetable and fruit group provides vitamins and minerals carbohydrates and roughage for proper digestion although there are only these four basic food groups groups there are over 7,000 products on the supermarket shelves which one should we buy where do they all come from let's take as an example one relatively common food the ordinary potato from this one product come many other products on the supermarket shelves there are instant mashed potatoes and AR Gren potatoes french fried potatoes and on and on and on these potato products are a good example of the way food manufacturers take Basic Foods and process and package them many different ways this processing and packaging often decreases the nutrients of the basic food while multiplying the price potato chips can cost 10 times as much as raw potatoes and provide far less nutrients aside from the fact that Basic Foods are processed and packaged so many different ways another reason there are over 7,000 different products in the supermarket is because so many of them are nonfood items and all of these products are there for one reason to get you to buy them [Music] shop wisely for nutrients we also have to be aware of the techniques that are used to influence our purchases one of these is advertising I'd say the ones that advertise the most are the ones that have the least food value for the individual well I mean what sort of information do they give you what what's that one uh lip smacking whip cracking Patty whacking good I what lies lies lies on the label label lab [Applause] just you know it's just the ad it's not so much the jingle it's just the whole ad is just stuck into my mind yeah I am very much against this I I think whatever is advertised is only a benefit to to sell us but not to buy us store design is also a technique used to influence buying it has been claimed that the music and the Maze of aisles in the supermarket help hypnotize the customers lless into a mood that encourages impulse buying these impulse purchases are stimulated by product spotters that draw attention to certain products and buy displays at the ends of the aisles where products are placed for maximum visibility and not as many customers mistakenly feel because they're on special sale eye level displays also attract our attention shelf placement of the products is carefully researched and competition is Keen for the best locations the way products are displayed in the produce department is an example of the way the store is laid out the staple items the ones purchased most often are widely separated so you have to pass by many other things to get to the few you need [Music] [Music] a package's main purpose is to protect what's inside it also has to be convenient and easy for store employees to price and stock on the shelves but packaging is also a technique used to influence buying I think the package is the salesman of the product I believe all packaging has a sales value today obviously that's the whole point of attracting people's attention a package has to catch your eye mouthwatering pictures of the products inside often do the job along with bright colors and happy faces and bold [Music] designs many products make nutrition information a part of the package appeal realizing that more and more people want to know what is in the product and how it was repaired out of a certain percentage if they they can package a a product uh they've accomplished their goal at least to get you to try it several people we talked to commented about the confusion brought on by what is printed on the packages uh anyway you never see packages that are labeled small these days you see them they they say medium large extra large colossal but when you get medium it's tiny minute large is very small and then uh extra large or colossal can often be average something like that but you just don't see uh anything sort of labeled what it is everything is just notched up to be bigger and bigger and bigger unless they capable of uh uh studying the package and uh comparing the contents they really get ripped off fractional weights and different units of measure make it difficult to compare the value of one product with [Music] another but whatever the size read the ingredients and the nutrition information on the package and use it I think that when people go to supermarkets they buy brand names and don't even check the labels at all for nutrients and carbohydrates and whatnot I don't think the average person knows what it means when they a package and see it has so many UNS of Vitamin B or so many units of Rial flaven or whatever it is they don't know whether that whether they need that many units or whether it meets their daily requirements or whether it's more or what or what the particular vitamin does for them labeling packaging store design advertising all combined to make shopping in the supermarket confusing but there are ways to help you get maximum nutritional value for your food dollar here are some tips most important thing for me is to take a shopping list with me because I don't want to buy things on impulse that I don't need I do use open code dating I think it's very important because it helps me to uh determine whether a product is fresh or not I find that unit pricing helps me whenever I have a problem with odd package sizing or or weights I find that unit pricing helps take a lot of the confusion out of it well I think think you should buy meat according to the amount of lean meat in the cut not just how much it costs per pound your higher grades of meat they cost more and they contain a lot more fat well chicken and turkey are usually Bargains compared to other meats I feel processed Meats like sandwich meats hot dogs are expensive sources of protein and well some scientists feel that they contain uh preservatives that are harmful bacon is mostly uh fat and I think you'll find that it's a pretty expensive source of proteins well frozen dinners cost more uh to purchase than the same meal cooked at home and they don't provide as much nutrients for convenience it's going to cost you more money I buy bread more by weight and food value instead of the size of the loaf because most bread or some is just puffed up with air well hot breakfast cereals are cheaper if you don't by the instant or quick kinds I find that breakfast cereals are often an expensive source of of nutrients and those pre-sweetened cereals or or the ones vitamin enrich they they charge you quite a premium for the added sugar or vitamins I I would choose a non-sweetened whole grain cereal I find that um they provide better nutrition for my money I think you should avoid buying breakfast cereals in individual serving packages uh because the added cost of individual packaging makes them poor nutrition Bargains well non-fat milk and low-fat milk are less expensive than whole milk and of course contain less fats and are better for you margin has less saturated fat than butter and it's also cheaper I've would say to buy buying cheeses buy it in blocks or wedges not individually wrapped you're going to get more for your money you're going to be ahead of the game MoneyWise I always buy vegetables and fruits if I can in the form that'll give the most servings for the money when you buy fresh fruits and they're in seasoned they're usually a much better buy than canned or frozen I find that snack foods are very they Supply a lot of calories but they're very poor source of any nutrients um snack foods are just a very poor nutritional buy I find well I think to get the best nutritional values uh that uh we should all get back to basics things like uh whole grains legumes a lean meat and poultry fruit and [Music] vegetables and of course lowfat dairy products and nuts are [Music] good to sum it all up whenever we go shopping for food the main thing to remember is that we're shopping for nutrients if we keep this in mind then we can take advantage of the convenience of the supermarket without being confused by the thousands of items available there when we understand both the market and our nutritional needs then we can choose the foods that give the best nutritional value for our food dollar [Music] all right that was awesome I uh I love looking at at 70s footage of supermarkets um again resonates with me growing up in the 70s uh so this showed up today I'm very excited this is uh some Zen called women of the 16 mm sector there's actually four volumes and I got volume two at a conference but the woman uh Tanya Goldman who's a professor uh film studies professor she has been going through and cataloging uh women who worked in 16mm film now why is this interesting because not only at you know and this is why we like 16mm film because it's basically women who help make educational films promotional films commercials uh and then and everything related to that so like J Margaret Carter uh she was the director of the non-theatrical distribution of national film Board of Canada 1946 so a lot of films ended up in libraries in the United States from National film board thanks to her so Kudos uh and I'll put a link to it if you're interested uh where you can get these scenes uh they're very well designed I I mean to the point where I'm like wow this is really stunningly beautiful uh and it's all in color even though all the photos are uh you know half tone black and white photos but still pretty nonetheless uh let's learn about measuring hearing procedures employed in measuring the capacity of the auditory system of the hearing impaired child vary according to the age of the child the stimulus presented and the response anticipated determination of hearing loss as early as possible is critical to the development of the infant's Audi vocal system newborn infants are screened in the hospital Nursery one of the first techniques developed in the United States uses trained volunteers who introduce a warbled pure tone between 2500 and 3500 Hertz at an intensity level of 90 dbsl [Music] The Observers record the neonate's reaction as to intensity and type independently and then compare their results judgments of reactions must be unanimous to be considered a pass okay fourth test at 100 failing three trials at 90 DB SPL the intensity is increased to 100 DB lack of response to the stimulus may be for reasons other than irreversible hearing loss such as an allergy mental retardation or neurological damage in a recent California study testing over 5,000 neonates nurses using a flat 100 to 6,000 Hertz Broadband stimulus found 23 failures a higher incidence than has been previously reported identification in the hospital Nursery may be followed at a later date by electrophysiological measurements such as electroencephalography using evoked auditory responses to acoustic stimuli electrodes are attached to the infant's head and the acoustic signal introduced changes in the patterns of the electro andram are recorded and computer averaged at the control panel adjacent to the test Booth the audiologist manipulates the intensity and frequency of the stimuli marks and checks the readout comparisons are made to tactile threshold measurements I'll drop back to 250 mod sound field testing of the same infant note the location where the electrode was placed correlates with the EEG results change in the intensity frequency and type of signal facilitates the infant's responding he may become immobile localize or attend at this age usually only a single response to the stimulus is given the Twan team judges the reliability of the response the infant responds to selected acoustic signals to warbled Pure tones to environmental sounds yes good and to speech while visual attention is held oh yes I think so thought that was too good before conditioned play audiometric techniques can be used the young child must learn to discriminate the sound stimulus and to make the appropriate motor response I don't hear anything you listen hey discrimination of gross sounds following visual Association of objects and pictures is preliminary to the next stage of Behavioral audiometry note the learning sequence the use of biosensory stimulation and the auditory skills emergent established and yet to be [Music] developed okay just a minute let's try to learn put it on okay let's get another one listen carefully watch for the older child at initial testing the same behaviors must be learned try something else to learn the game failing to respond to condition play audiometry Courtney learns the task tactically holding the oscillator in his hand oh leave that on that's okay hold this put it on put it on you feel whoops okay feel Courtney yes you could feel [Applause] that feel good boy all right transferred to the mastoid process the association is made to obtain reliable results the oologist must be assured that the child understands the task required of him finally the earphones and testing continues until threshold measurements are obtained okay put it on you heard it comb Bo choose job for hearing impaired schoolage children standard audiometry is used and special techniques of speech audiometry are employed for the older de Child and Adolescent I'm going to make it louder now okay tape recorded lists of acoustically analyzed words are presented at specific intensity levels five head but houch hush f f goose not yes shed death Dr booy comments on his test of auditory discrimination the subject is asked to repeat what he hears and to guess if he isn't sure each list consists of only 10 words and the subject's response is scored as the number of sounds correctly repeated there are three reasons for scoring on on the basis of sounds rather than words firstly the the resulting score is less dependent on the subject's vocabulary secondly it is statistically more reliable and thirdly it makes possible the use of these very short lists with a corresponding saving of Time Each list takes one minute of testing time and it becomes possible to plot a complete curve showing the relation of discrimination score to intensity from this curve one can see the maximum score the levels at which this maximum score is obtained and also find out where the score drops to half of its maximum value which gives a measure of the hearing loss for speech this should correlate very closely with the pone audiogram uh measured at 1,000 cycles per second the usual evaluation of the auditory system in the de from infancy to late adolescence is essential for establishing thresholds of Sensi ity for providing appropriate amplifying aids for assessing the functioning of the auditory residual in the developing audo voal system and for determining the effectiveness of the educational program in improving auditory skills [Music] yeah I was digging on the the baby and the woo woo woo woo the weird the weird sound effects um so I'm sure all of you took hearing tests and uh I remember them in school but not really early as a kid but you know I'm sure that that happened um mostly because I was my father was in the Navy and so when I was a baby I'm sure that I went to the Norfolk Naval Base Hospital uh as a in infant and probably went through a battery of tests like that um so uh thanks for tuning in today it was a it's a weird rainy day here in uh Raleigh where the archive is based but uh I'm happy to see you nonetheless and as a reminder if you are in the triangle area and you're close to downtown Raleigh tomorrow uh I think at 3:30 is that right 3:30 uh I'm doing a showing a bunch of old movie trailers with involving giant insects and big bugs I'm going to sneak in some spider footage I think but uh that's going to be at the North Carolina Science Museum Natural Science Museum at the uh Daily Planet Cafe uh where you can get a beer and you can get some delicious snacks and I will be showing some films about 30 minutes worth and then on Sunday my good friend Kayla Janice is going to be introducing the uh oh hold on I'll be right back do real quick I'm coming back here I am so uh this is Kayla's uh Book House of psychotic women she just shipped a bunch of copies of it to me uh at the archive and this she'll be signing this and this is an amazing book not only is it an autobiography of Kayla Janice but it's also she relays it to different movies um and on the back is from um well I'm totally Bur blanking on that film possession which is an insane film and then of course Carrie and then it's also filled with uh recommendations of films she writes about a bunch of films uh that deal with women in horror movies and fantasy films and all that stuff so anyway she's going to be signing and selling the book at the Alamo Draft House in Raleigh at 54 5 on Sunday and I'll be introducing her and come and hang out even if you don't want to see the movie that she's introducing uh fighter uh show up early but thanks for tuning in today very much appreciate your eyeballs give us a thumbs up give us a like subscribe uh donate Jeremy donated via the super thanks button in YouTube but you can also donate via ko-fi.com avgeeks or patreon.com avgeeks those are great ways to support us and we will see you on Monday uh yeah and then on Wednesday in the rest of the week I'm going to be traveling I'm going to be in Austin Texas uh doing a show uh nightmares of a clown next Friday today's Friday right uh next Friday at uh South Lamar location during fantastic Fest so if you're in Austin try to figure out a way to get there uh anyways thanks for tuning in and we will see you have a great weekend and we'll see you soon as always please rewind love each other and take care bye-bye e for